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Mesothelioma and Non Asbestos Exposure Mesothelioma is most often found in the lung lining (pleura) and abdomen (peritoneum). The rare cancer can also form in the tissue lining the heart (pericardium) or in the testes. Asbestos exposure is the primary risk factor for mesothelioma. However, some people diagnosed with mesothelioma may not have a history of asbestos exposure. Exposure to Asbestos Asbestos, a mineral that is of natural origin, was used in the past for construction and industrial products throughout the world. The workers in asbestos industries handled the substance every day and were at risk of exposure. Asbestos fibers can become trapped in the lungs, where they cause progressive lung disease. This is referred to as asbestosis. As time passes, these trapped fibers can cause mesothelioma as well. Asbestos fibers can be breathed in or consumed through the skin. The risk of developing mesothelioma or other asbestos-related illnesses increases with exposure. Most cases of mesothelioma are the result of occupational exposure. Asbestos is widely used in professions, including electrical work and vehicle maintenance. Since these occupations are predominantly male-dominated, 75-80% percent of mesothelioma is diagnosed in males. The elimination of asbestos in the United States, and other first-world countries has reduced the risk of contamination. This has led to a shift of cases, with non-occupational asbestos exposure becoming more frequent. Non-occupational Mesothelioma is caused when asbestos is released at the workplace or at home or in schools. It can also be caused by secondhand exposure like when a family member is exposed to the work clothes of an asbestos worker who has been exposed. This kind of exposure can cause symptoms such as chest pain or shortness of breathe that are often mistaken for heart conditions or lung ailments. Some studies have linked non-occupational exposure to mesothelioma, however the results are inconsistent. These studies were conducted with a only a few participants, and the degree of heterogeneity between studies was high. Further research is required to confirm the links between exposure to non-occupational sources and mesothelioma. People who have been exposed to non-occupational asbestos should discuss their asbestos background with their physician. If they are concerned, they should seek for a mesothelioma test and a referral to a specialist. Mesothelioma specialists can provide patients with the best treatment and care options to improve their odds of survival. They will review medical records and perform imaging tests to determine if mesothelioma is present. They will also offer advice on how to file a mesothelioma suit to obtain compensation from an asbestos trust fund. Secondhand Exposure Asbestos exposure is the most frequent mesothelioma cause. However, it's not the only cause. There is evidence that those who haven't handled asbestos or worked in a workplace with asbestos-related activities may still develop mesothelioma. This is referred to as secondary asbestos exposure, or non-occupational asbestos exposure. Asbestos fibers are extremely small and can adhere to hair, clothing, and skin. Workers could carry dangerous fibers in their work clothes home and transfer them to family members. The asbestos fibers that are scattered around can be swallowed or inhaled, which can cause mesothelioma. This type of mesothelioma occurs more often among women and typically in the lungs. It can also affect the chest wall or abdomen. The breath shortness is the most common symptom. It may be accompanied by a variety of other symptoms, like fluid in the lungs and swelling in the scrotum. The mesothelioma that develops in the lungs is known as mesothelioma pleural. Peritoneal mesothelioma refers to the name for mesothelioma that affects the stomach wall or chest wall. A patient suffering from this type of mesothelioma may be afflicted by a variety that include abdominal pain, difficulty breathing and constipation. A number of studies have shown that individuals with no background of occupational exposure to asbestos may develop mesothelioma as a result of exposure to asbestos through secondhand fibers. The people who were affected usually lived with someone who had been exposed to asbestos. They might have handled the clothing of the worker, or they might have had other contact with asbestos. Veterans are at a high risk of mesothelioma because asbestos was widely used in military bases, vehicles and ships. The Navy is especially at risk because asbestos was used to insulate the hull the ship, as well as to fireproof gun turrets. In addition, sailors often brought asbestos home from work on ships that were contaminated with the substance. Environmental Exposure Mesothelioma has been linked to various substances. However, the disease is often linked to exposure to asbestos. Asbestos is a mineral that occurs naturally that was used for a variety of years in manufacturing. The mineral is resistant to heat and durable, which makes it ideal for insulation, brakes and flooring, shingles, and many other products. When asbestos is broken down it releases dust that can be inhaled or swallowed. These fibers can remain in the lungs or stomach for years, triggering mesothelioma symptoms. The most frequently reported symptoms of mesothelioma are chest pain as well as abdominal discomfort, and difficulty breathing. Asbestos patients may suffer from these symptoms for 20 to 60 years or more following their first exposure. It is crucial to speak with a doctor when you experience these symptoms. It is also important to inform your doctor about your history with asbestos. This can help avoid a false diagnosis and ensure that you receive the correct treatment. The most common mesothelioma patients from asbestos exposure are those who have worked directly with it, but it is also possible for loved ones to be affected. This is referred to as secondary exposure. Family members could inhale or ingest asbestos fibers from a worker's shoes, clothing, or tools. They could be exposed to asbestos to asbestos by someone who brings home these particles on their hair or clothing. This is the reason that mesothelioma sufferers as well as their families should wash their clothes properly after working with asbestos. There is a large amount of research that shows the connection between asbestos and mesothelioma. However, there are still no definitive conclusions about the role played by other agents. There is some evidence that suggests that the zeolites, namely erionite and chlorosotile which can cause mesothelioma. Erionite is found in the soil and rocks in some regions of Turkey where pleural mesothelioma rates are high. Research on the relationship between mesothelioma and nonasbestos exposure is ongoing. Funnel plots show the possibility of bias in publications and there is a significant level of heterogeneity between studies. It is clear that asbestos exposure is the most significant mesothelioma-related risk factor. Genetics Mesothelioma is a rare condition caused by malignant mesothelial cell that grow out of control and invade surrounding tissues. It is also able to spread throughout the body through the lymphatic or blood system, which can affect other organs. Although asbestos is the principal mesothelioma trigger, it is not the sole risk factor. Other genetic and environmental factors can cause the condition. Some mesothelioma cases have been seen in people who did not directly expose themselves to asbestos. They are known as non-occupational mesothelioma patients. They typically experienced an indirect exposure due to the handling of contaminated clothing or household items by an asbestos-exposed person in their home. For rochester asbestos attorney , it's possible for people to be diagnosed with pleural mesothelioma as a result of the exposure to asbestos fibers in clothing belonging to a loved ones. Studies show that these types of mesothelioma patients tend to have longer latency times and are more likely to be diagnosed in wives than husbands. Scientists are currently investigating the possibility that mesothelioma's genetic predisposition could play a role in the development of the disease. Recent studies have revealed that the mutation of BAP1 gene increases the risk of mesothelioma among those who have been exposed to asbestos. This is a significant finding because it could result in improved screening methods for those who are at risk of developing mesothelioma. Researchers have discovered a number genes that are linked to mesothelioma. These genes are frequently altered in mesothelioma and suppress tumor growth. These genes include the major tumor suppressor homolog 2 (LATS2) and the NF2. A family history of the disease increases the risk. Certain genes, like the BAP1 which is passed down from parents. Veterans have the highest rates of mesothelioma in comparison to other occupational groups because asbestos was extensively used in the military. Those who served in the Navy and on ships specifically were at greatest risk because of the extensive exposure to asbestos in insulation, fireproofing materials and shipbuilding.